Dental problems can range from minor irritations to important issues that require extensive treatment. A root canal cracked tooth falls into the latter category, as it can be a painful and complex condition that requires the attention of a dental professional. In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for a root canal cracked tooth, as well as provide some tips for preventing this type of dental issue.
What is a Root Canal Cracked Tooth?
A root canal cracked tooth is a condition in which a tooth has a crack or fracture that extends down to the root canal (The space inside the tooth which contains blood vessels and nerves). This type of crack is often referred to as a “vertical root fracture,” as it runs vertically down the tooth rather than horizontally across the chewing surface.
Root canal cracked teeth can occur for a variety of reasons, including trauma to the tooth, advanced tooth decay, and the natural aging process. When a tooth becomes cracked, it can expose the inside of the tooth to bacteria, which can lead to an infection and inflammation in the pulp (the tissue inside the tooth that contains the nerves and blood vessels). If left untreated, this infection can spread to the surrounding bone and tissue, leading to more serious dental and health issues.

Symptoms of a Root Canal Cracked Tooth
The symptoms can vary but may include the following:
- Pain when biting down or applying pressure to the tooth
- Sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures
- Swelling in your gums near the affected teeth
- A dull, constant ache in the tooth or the surrounding area
- A visible crack or fracture in the tooth
It’s important to note that not all root canal cracked teeth will exhibit all of these symptoms, and some may not have any noticeable symptoms at all. This is why it’s important to see a dental professional for regular check-ups, as they can identify potential problems before they become more serious.
Treatment Options
The treatment options for a root canal cracked tooth will depend on the severity of the crack and the overall health of the tooth. In some cases, a root canal procedure may be sufficient to treat the problem. During a root canal, the dental professional will remove the infected or damaged pulp from the inside of the tooth, clean the root canal, and fill it with a special material to prevent further damage. The tooth will then be sealed and restored with a crown or filling to protect it from further damage.

If the crack is more severe or the tooth is too damaged to be saved, the dental professional may recommend extracting the tooth and replacing it with an implant or bridge. This is a more involved process, but it can help to restore the function and appearance of the affected tooth.
Preventing Root Canal Cracked Teeth
While it’s not always possible to prevent a root canal cracked tooth, there are a few steps you can take to reduce your risk:
Practice good oral hygiene: This includes brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and using mouthwash to kill bacteria and prevent tooth decay.
Wear a mouth guard while participating in contact sports: This can help to protect your teeth from trauma and injury.
Avoid biting hard or crunchy foods: These can put extra pressure on your teeth, which can lead to cracks or fractures.
See a dental professional for regular check-ups and cleanings: This can help to identify any potential problems early on, making it easier to treat them before they become more serious.

Conclusion
A root canal procedure is a treatment used to remove infected or damaged tissue from inside a tooth. This procedure is typically performed when a tooth has become infected or inflamed. Or when the pulp (the soft tissue inside the tooth that contains blood vessels) has been damaged by injury or decay.
If a tooth has a crack, it may not necessarily require a root canal. The decision to recommend a root canal will depend on the location and extent of the crack. As well as the overall health of the tooth. A dentist will evaluate the tooth and consider factors such as the severity of the infection or damage. The presence of pain or sensitivity, and the overall health of the tooth before deciding on the best course of treatment.
If a root canal is recommended, the procedure will involve removing the infected or damaged tissue from inside the tooth and cleaning out the inside of the tooth to remove any remaining bacteria or debris. The inside of the tooth will then be filled with a special material to help preserve the tooth’s structure and prevent further infection.
It’s important to follow your dentist’s instructions after a root canal procedure to ensure the best possible outcome. This may include taking prescribed medications and practicing good oral hygiene, such as brushing and flossing regularly. In some cases, a crown or other type of restoration may be recommended to protect the treated tooth and restore its function.