A deep tooth cleaning is something that a dentist or dental hygienist performs for you rather than something you do yourself. Deep cleanings of teeth are recommended for people who haven’t had regular dental checkups in a while, but they may also be suggested for anyone who has periodontal or gum disease. Deep cleanings of teeth are intended to treat periodontal or gum disease.
What Are Deep Teeth Cleaning?
Deep cleaning of teeth often referred to as gum therapy and frequently called gum scaling and root planing by dental professionals is a dental procedure intended to clean in between the teeth and gums down to the roots.
A dentist or dental hygienist will clean the front, back, and sides of each tooth above the gum line during routine dental cleaning. During deep teeth cleaning, the dentist repeats this procedure while also going below the gum line to the base of each tooth to remove tartar and another buildup from the “pocket” that has developed between the tooth’s root and gums.
When you have gum disease, the pocket between your teeth and gums widens, deepens, and opens up, trapping plaque and tartar. A 3-millimeter or smaller pocket or space exists between healthy teeth and gums, but if you have gingivitis or other gum issues, the pocket widens.
If your gums have receded 5 millimeters or more from your teeth and their roots, your dentist may advise a deep cleaning of an abscessed tooth. Most deep cleanings require two or more dental appointments. Gum or period scaling will be done during the first session, and root planning will be done during the second.
Process for Deep Teeth Cleaning
Gum or periodontal scaling and root planning are the first and second steps in a deep cleaning process for the teeth or the mouth.
Using dental tools
Using manual dental scaling tools, electric or ultrasonic devices, or a mix of the two, it is possible to carry out both components of the deep teeth cleaning procedure.
Visits to dentist
Two separate visits are often necessary for deep cleaning of teeth: the first is for scaling and the second is for root planing. All of the plaque and tartar from below the gum line are eliminated during the scaling phase of the procedure.
Root Planing
The next step is root planing, which entails using a tool to clean and smooth the tooth’s root. This procedure also aids in the gums’ ability to reattach to the tooth, thereby reducing the size of the pocket or space that can harbor unhealthy buildup.
To do root planing, the second step in the deep cleaning process, the dental hygienist must use a scaling tool to remove plaque, tartar, and other accumulation from the roots of your teeth.
This facilitates root smoothing and enables it to reattach to the gums, hence shrinking the distance between the teeth and gums.
What does deep cleaning do?
Deep cleaning of the teeth is intended to cure gum conditions like gingivitis and stop them from getting worse and necessitating surgery or other more involved procedures.
Benefits
- Deep cleaning of teeth aids in halting the progression of gum conditions including gingivitis.
Fights Plaque
Keep in mind that even when our teeth and gums are completely healthy, we all have a lot of bacteria in our mouths.
Plaque is a natural product of the interaction of these bacteria with food and other things, although it is typically eliminated by regular brushing and flossing. But if plaque isn’t removed with a toothbrush, it hardens and becomes tartar, which can only be removed by a professional dental cleaning.
If tartar is left on the teeth, it can lead to gingivitis, a condition where the gums swell and turn red. Your teeth may bleed when you brush and floss, even if you are being gentle if you have gingivitis.
Fights Poor Breath, and Gum Disease
Other indications of gum disease include recurrent halitosis or poor breath, overly sensitive or sensitively sensitive teeth, loosening teeth, discomfort when chewing (particularly when eating tougher or sticky foods), and a receding gum line.
All of this is to imply that deep cleaning of teeth might be a means to get rid of the buildup and get your mouth back to a healthier state if you have gum disease or gum inflammation like gingivitis caused by plaque and tartar accumulation between your teeth and gums.
What Consequences Can Deep Teeth Cleaning Cause?
- Deep cleaning of teeth is a process with low risk, particularly when carried out by a skilled dentist or dental hygienist.
- Because of the cleaning, gum scraping, and tartar removal procedures, there is a chance that any fillings you may have could become loose or pop out (though your dentist can probably fix that later).
- Additionally, if a tiny bit of tartar gets wedged between the tooth and the gums, you run the danger of developing an abscess.
- After the surgery, you can also experience increased sensitivity in your teeth and gums, but with regular care and oral hygiene, this usually goes away within 2 weeks.
Do Teeth Hurt After a Deep Cleaning?
Like with any dental procedure, you might feel some discomfort, bruising, and soreness afterward. Additionally, the local anesthetic may have left you numbed for the remainder of the day. Following a deep cleaning of your teeth, you may want to stick to a diet of soft foods for a few days because your gums will be sensitive.
Due to your increased sensitivity, you may also want to avoid eating or drinking anything cold. Your dentist might suggest antibiotic mouthwash or pills to treat infections and promote gum healing. Always adhere to your dentist’s post-operative instructions, and contact you if you have any unusually severe pain or other problems following your deep teeth cleaning.
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